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TOM - 13 THEORY OF MACHINES & TRIBOLOGY LAB |
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STATIC AND DYNAMIC BALANCING DEMONSTRATOR
A unit consists of a precision ground shaft rotating freely in ball bearings. Four slotted discs mounted over it. Known weights can attached in the slot of disc at required radial distance. Disc can
adjusted at different position along the length of shaft and also disc
can be fixed at any angular position over the shaft. Total flexibility
for fixing the weight to the disc Thus a system with known unbalance
can be balanced by four plane method, statically and dynamically.
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13040 |
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CAM ANALYSIS APPARATUS
To study the cam profiles and performance of cam & follower system.
A cam shaft supported by ball bearing upon which three different types
of cam can be mounted. A push rod for follower is supported vertically. A variable speed motor rotates the cam. A dial gauge permits plotting
of follower displacement with respect of cam position. Jump speed &
effect of weight & spring force on jump speed can be studied.
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13020 |
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MOTORISED GYROSCOPE
To study applied torque equals to gyroscopic couple, the unit consists of a heavy rotor mounted in bearings and driven by variable
speed motor. By putting weights on weight platform, torque is
applied to rotor. Rotor can move about three axes. Thus the relation,
T= I.. w . w p can be studied.
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13050 |
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JOURNAL BEARING APPARATUS. ( WITH PRESSURE GAUGE ARRANGEMENT)
Determination of boundary lubrication, load bearing capacity,
pressure distribution, friction and Sommerfeld Number. A unit
consists a motor driven journal shaft, mounted in supporting bearings
over which test bearing floats. Oil supplied to bearing by gravity speed
from oil tank. Motor provided with speed control. Pressure gauge
connected to a tapping over the bearing. Tapping can be rotated to
required angular position around the journal axis, pressure distribution
around the bearing can be noted. A torque arm and weights provided
enable to measure the friction torque. Due to rotating pressure gauge,
high pressure can measured avoiding overflow and air bubble problem
of conventional oil manometer type unit, an accurate determination
of graph of coefficient of friction Vs Sommer feld number is possible ,
which is useful to decide to whether the bearing is bearing is operating in boundary lubrication or oil film lubrication. Vary small radial clearance of 0.1 mm enables to use the theory without doubt, because at large
clearance, theory cannot be accurately applied.
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13060 |
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GOVERNOR APPARATUS
To calculate characteristics of each governor at different speed and
compare their performance. viz sensitiveness, stability , governor
efforts.Unit consists a main spindle driven by variable speed motor. Three different governor assemblies can be mounted over the spindle.
A scale with pointer measures the lift of the governor.
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13070 |
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CORIOLLIS COMPONENT OF ACCELERATION APPARATUS
To determine coriollis component of acceleration, the unit uses
hydraulic analogy to represent the rotating slider. It consists a
rotating block to which attached are two pipes,diametrically opposite. Water flowing through pipe represents rotating slider. The rotating
block is rotated by a variable speed motor. The torque given by motor
is proportional to coriollis component of acceleration, which is
measured by torque arm and spring balance. Water is circulated
through the system by a small pump. |
13080 |
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MICHELL TILTING PAD BEARING APPARATUS
The unit consists a pad which can be fitted to required angle.
Endless belt, which moves beneath the pad,carries the oil over its
surface from oil bath, when pad tilted over the oil film, pressure is
developed. The pad is provided with pressure tappings parallel and
perpendicular to belt direction. Pressure distribution measured over
a multitude manometer.belt is driven by variable speed motor, tilting
angle and minimum gap between pad and belt can be adjusted and characteristics can be studied at various gaps,inclination and relative
surface speed.TILTING PAD- circular, square & trapezoidal
shapes one each.
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13090 |
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PIN AND DISC WEAR APPARATUS
To determine,wear & friction characteristics of pin over rotating disc.
A steel disc driven by motor,pins of different materials are provided which are kept over the rotating disc .the wear of the pin is measured
and also, frictional force on the pin is measured with lubricated as
well as lubricated surface. DISC- steel disc, rotating about vertical
axis, driven by 1 hp. 3 ph. Motor with three speed pully. PIN- 3 nos,
Aluminium, Brass, C.I and Weight set. |
13100 |
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MODEL ANALYSIS OF BEAM A beam supported between fixed clamps, vibration exciter provided
below the beam sets the beam vibrating at required frequency, when
frequency of exciter coincides fundamental frequency , larg amplitude
vibrations are observed. This is the fundamental frequency, similarly
nodes of vibrations, are observed at second node frequency.
The nodes of vibrations thus can observed for different beams and
node length can also be measured.
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13110 |
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INFLUENCE OF INERTIA UPON THE
VELOCITY AND ACCELERATION
To demonstrate the effects of inertia upon the velocity and
acceleration , when weight are attached to flywheel, inertia of
flywheel is changed .the unit consists of a flywheel mounted
in ball bearing. When torque is applied to it , it starts accelerating.
If the inertia of flywheel is reduced by reducing by weight then
For same torque, velocity and acceleration of lighter and
flywheel will be greater.
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13120 |
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EPICYCLIC GEAR TRAIN AND HOLDING TORQUE APPARATUS. The gear train consists of an internal gear, planet gears and
sun gear. Train is driven by motor giving maximum input torque.
Planet carrier carries the planet gears. Internal gears mounted over
a flange which rotates the bearing, a pulley mounted over a output
shaft of internal gear. Spring balance measures torque for both the
internal gear and planet carrier. Either or them can be held stationery
and holding torque required for stationery member and out put torque
for the other member can be measured. A three channel digital rpm
indicator at extra cost. For angular velocities . digital torque indicator
for motor output torque ,at extra cost.
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13130 |
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BALL BEARING TEST RIG To measure radial clearance of bearing and for load test, endurance
test and friction test. A shaft driven by motor, which the bearing to be
tested is fixed, load is applied to bearing through the lever arrangement.
Special parallelogram loading attachment transmits the load to bearing
under test and at the same time permits the measurement of friction
torque. Torque is measured by dead weight and torque arm.
Revolution counter measures a number of revolutions.
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13140 |
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